Written by solicitor Thomas Meier-Bading 2025-10-27 at 12:12

Understanding severance pay – and using it correctly

summary:

Severance payments are rarely fixed and are mainly determined by strategy, negotiation and the correct handling of deadlines. The page explains the basics, highlights opportunities and warns against typical mistakes.
Ø Reading time: 4 min.
table of contents:
  • Why every decision counts now
  • What many overlook
  • The most important basics – briefly explained
  • What happens next
  • Rating for this site

Whether you have received a notice of termination or have given one yourself, the issue of severance pay is never clear-cut. Hardly any other area of employment law is so characterised by myths, half-knowledge and emotions. Many believe that there are clear rules or fixed rates. In reality, the right strategy – and timing – are what matter.

Why every decision counts now

The clock is ticking for employees: a lawsuit must be filed within three weeks of receiving the notice of termination, otherwise the termination is considered valid. This deadline is irrevocable – and determines whether negotiations can even take place. That’s why every day counts.

For employers, it is a matter of planning security. An ill-considered reaction or a hasty settlement can result in high costs. On the other hand, those who check their legal position at an early stage and act strategically can limit risks – and control the outcome.

What many overlook

Severance pay is not a fixed sum, but a result of power, motivation and tactics. Legally, it is based on assessments: How strong is the position of both sides? How risky would a trial be? How great is the interest in a quick settlement? These questions determine thousands of euros of difference – in both directions.

Psychological factors also play a role. Pressure, uncertainty, emotion – all of these influence negotiations more than any legal provision. That is why it is worthwhile to proceed in a structured manner and with a cool head – whether as an employee or an employer.

The most important basics – briefly explained

  • No legal entitlement: In most cases, severance pay is purely a matter of negotiation.
  • Deadlines are crucial: Three weeks after receipt of the notice of termination, the deadline for legal action expires, and with it the pressure to agree on a severance payment.
  • Tactics count: The timing, arguments and your own negotiating position determine the amount.
  • Strategy saves money: Those who are prepared achieve better results – whether in negotiations or in court.

What happens next

These basics are just the beginning. In my free information pack, you will learn in detail:

  • How to use these deadlines to your advantage
  • How to avoid typical mistakes that cost you money
  • And when legal support makes all the difference

You don’t have to settle for half-knowledge – you can know what is really possible. That’s exactly what the information pack is for. It is free and compact (.pdf, 5 A4 pages, clearly laid out in three columns). Ideal for reading on the go or printing out – whichever you prefer. Click on the button to find out how to get the information pack right away:

More background information and details Request a free information pack
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RA Meier-Bading has been practising law for over 20 years
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Get more information on this topic free of charge: Via special absence notification by email – no registration required and no risk. Clicking on the following link will open your email programme with a prepared message. This message is addressed to a specially set up address with an auto-responder.
About 10 minutes after sending your enquiry, you will automatically receive a reply to the address used.

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Open mail on this system: Open request-mail directly Share link with your private account: QR-Code In our reply you get lots of concise information and frequently asked questions, e.g.:
  • What is the best way to deal with the situation now?
  • What deadlines do I have to meet?
  • What is a realistic severance pay?
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